Replacing antifreeze
one of the important maintenance activities for Aveo, excuse me, any car, ensuring durability and smooth operation of the engine.
The procedure for replacing the coolant is simple,
so you can safely do everything yourself and save on paying for the services of a specialist.
You will only have to spend money on a canister of antifreeze
. Drain containers are made from old plastic eggplants. Well, everyone probably has rags for wiping away stains.
What antifreeze to fill in a Chevrolet Aveo
Many Chevrolet Aveo owners have thought about the question of what antifreeze to pour into the cooling system. Of course, there are technical standards, but it is also worth taking into account the opinion of experienced motorists.
Video
The video material will help you figure out what kind of antifreeze needs to be poured into the car, as well as what subtleties and nuances exist
Leaks and problems
Sometimes car owners are faced with a situation where the antifreeze level goes low. Of course, the search for where the leak formed must be approached individually. But there is one common problem and that is the tank.
It flows mainly near the return fitting, and cracks appear most often due to excess pressure in the system. Which is formed as a result of a jammed valve in the lid of this very tank.
Therefore, if this problem is detected, it is recommended to replace the tank, here is its order code - 95048411. It is also worth sending the expansion tank cap for replacement - 13502353. Users recommend it once a year, for prevention. Since it is easier to replace it than to look for a leak later.
What kind of antifreeze is filled
The manufacturer recommends filling the cooling system of Chevrolet Aveo engines with GM Dex-Cool LLC (Long Life Coolant) antifreeze. Order from us . This antifreeze is red in color and has a freezing point of up to -80°C.
Antifreeze, 5 l canister.
For use in cooling systems, in accordance with the instructions on the packaging, the liquid must be diluted with distilled water in the proportion of liter of water per liter of concentrate. The frost resistance of the resulting solution corresponds to -38°C.
The car manufacturer recommends for areas with cold climates to use coolant with frost resistance down to -50°C, and in this case the concentrate must be diluted in the ratio of 0.7 liters of water per 1 liter of concentrate.
It is recommended to replace this coolant every 5 years or 240,000 km. You also need to keep in mind that Super LLC (Super Long Life Coolant) antifreeze, order from us, cannot be poured into the Chevrolet Aveo cooling system, because curdling occurs when mixed with LLC.
If you have never changed the coolant, then it will be useful for you to know what kind of fluid was poured into the car from the factory. This will allow you to add the correct refrigerant to the machine if replacement is necessary. Initially, during production, the Chevrolet Aveo is filled with coolant from General Motors; it complies with the international standard G12. This is a red antifreeze, and it can be marked G12+ or G12++. In principle, any color of refrigerant can be used. The main thing is that the label of the purchased product indicates that the product corresponds to VW/AUDI-TL-VW-774-D.
Antifreeze level in the expansion tank.
How to choose coolant?
The selection of coolant should be approached responsibly.
Making a choice right away is not so easy. Today, stores offer a large selection of canisters and bottles of various colors and compositions. The question is brewing: what to fill - antifreeze or antifreeze? What does the manufacturer recommend?
Types and properties of coolants for cars
The best option for effectively lowering the temperature is antifreeze. This is a liquid that contains
:
- distilled water;
- ethylene glycol or propylene glycol (less aggressive substance);
- additional additives.
Additives, in turn, are divided into the following subtypes
:
- silicate;
- based on organic acids (carboxylate);
- hybrid antifreezes (based on the two described above).
Carboxylate coolants have good heat transfer and high cooling temperatures
. They reliably fight fat deposits and have a longer service life. Silicate antifreezes perfectly prevent corrosion and reduce the temperature of aqueous solutions. They are considered universal.
Carboxylate coolant after 60,000 km
Depending on the additives used, a high-quality coolant must have a high boiling point and thermal conductivity. Also not to be exposed to freezing in the winter season, maintaining its performance. Do not form scale or foam.
In general, both G12 type antifreeze and antifreeze are suitable for the car
.
Many car owners mistakenly claim that antifreeze is a cheap and lower quality version of antifreeze.
Modern antifreeze manufacturing technologies make it possible to compete not only with domestic, but also with foreign coolant manufacturers. The only significant difference is the shorter service life of antifreeze compared to antifreeze.
Antifreeze G12.
In the Chevrolet Niva, coolant replacement is done as standard - once every 2 years, or every 60 thousand km.
. Another factor indicating the need to change the coolant is a change in its color. It acquires a reddish tint, which indicates a change in chemical properties.
Antifreeze TS-40.
On cars with air conditioning, it is better to use G12 antifreeze.
.
Usually the plant fills it with TOSOL TS-40
(manufacturer: Dzerzhinsk). Mixing different types of coolant is prohibited. An exception for topping up is FelixProLonger liquid (from the same manufacturer).
Video about comparing the properties of antifreeze and antifreeze
Replacing the coolant on a Lacetti is an important step in car maintenance. The coolant on the Lacetti must be replaced every 30 thousand km. or every two years, whichever comes first. The process of replacing coolant on a Lacetti is not complicated, but there are some nuances that we will consider.
Antifreeze replacement interval
Let's dwell on when to change antifreeze. In accordance with the technical regulations, for the Chevrolet Aveo in the T300 or T250 body 2006-2009. release, the coolant is replaced every 5 years or at 75 thousand kilometers. These cars use G12+ standard coolant. In the absence of the original, the manufacturer allows the use of manufacturers Havoline, AWM, G-Energy, Febi, Zerex G, Motul Ultra. Order from us .
Original antifreeze packaging from GM.
For Chevrolet Aveo produced in 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010, G12++ standard refrigerant is used. It is changed after 5-7 years of operation. According to the manufacturer, the coolant can last at least 75 thousand kilometers. In some cases, replacement is allowed after 100 thousand kilometers. With intensive use, this figure may be reduced. If you could not find the original, you can use coolant from the manufacturers Freecor QR, Freecor DSC, Glysantin G40, FEBI, Castrol, VAG Order from us .
Signs of the need for urgent antifreeze replacement
How to understand that it is time to change the refrigerant in the cooling system. The signs and reasons for replacement will help you understand this. Let's consider the main ones:
There is sediment at the bottom of the expansion tank under the hood. If you look at the container, you can see sediment at the bottom of the tank. In critical cases, the entire substance may be in the form of a large lump. Typically, deposits begin to appear in the tank at sub-zero temperatures. It is also possible that sediment may form in the radiator unit or hoses of the cooling system, but it is impossible to visually determine this problem. You can only see deposits in the tank. If there is sediment, then you need not only to change the antifreeze, but also to clean the radiator unit, reservoir and pipes.
Antirhiz color on the side of the package.
Loss of natural color of the refrigerant. The liquid turns from red to brown, and a hint of rust appears in it. If this happened, the substance reacted with the metal components of the radiator assembly. When using a car for a long time with such a refrigerant, the radiator may be destroyed, which will lead to its breakdown and inoperability. The coolant can no longer perform its intended functions. As a result, this leads to overheating of the power unit.
Flakes appear in antifreeze, this is especially noticeable at high temperatures.
The freezing point of the coolant has increased. An easy way to check this is with a thermometer. First, use a regular pharmaceutical syringe to pump out about 100 grams of antifreeze from the expansion tank under the hood. It must be poured into a glass and placed in the freezer of the refrigerator. Place the glass and thermometer in the freezer. Every 3-5 minutes you are required to check when the refrigerant begins to become cloudy. After the liquid becomes more cloudy, crystallization begins to occur. At this point, check the temperature and compare it with the rating indicated on the refrigerant label.
Foam has appeared on the surface of the antifreeze in the tank. If the coolant begins to foam, this indicates a loss of its basic properties. This problem cannot be ignored, as it can cause the engine to overheat.
You can also diagnose the need for replacement by ineffective operation of the heater. Due to the inability of antifreeze to perform its basic functions, the efficiency of the car heater will be lower. As a rule, this problem manifests itself during the cold season.
The manufacturer recommends filling the cooling system of Chevrolet Aveo engines with GM Dex-Cool LLC (Long Life Coolant) antifreeze. Order from us . This antifreeze is red in color and has a freezing point of up to -80°C. But, as practice shows, the main thing is a high-quality product, and so that it does not differ in color.
Problems of untimely replacement
What are the consequences of untimely replacement of antifreeze:
- Overheating of the power unit. If the liquid is not changed on time, after a certain time, when its service life ends, the substance loses its properties. It will not be able to cool the internal combustion engine. This will cause it to overheat. Driving a vehicle with an overheated engine is fraught with destruction of the inter-ring partitions on the pistons of the unit. Because of this, the planes on aluminum blocks can become bent, meaning the surfaces on which the cylinder head is mounted. Prolonged overheating is fraught with wear of the seals, as a result of which the latter will leak.
- The appearance of deposits. Due to the loss of properties, deposits will begin to form in the antifreeze. They will clog the cooling system pipes and radiator. Therefore, the liquid will not be able to fully pass through the system lines and pick up heat.
- Due to obstruction of the hoses, the problem of inefficient operation of the stove will arise. The heater will function weakly, and in the winter season it may stop heating altogether.
Stages of replacing Chevrolet Aveo coolant
The coolant on this model is drained through a special valve located at the bottom of the radiator. There is no drain plug on the engine block, so some of the liquid remains in the cooling system. To remove it, you need to rinse the system with distilled water.
The model has gone through several generations; at the moment, the current one is the Aveo T300. But there are no significant differences in replacement with previous generations. There are also analogues produced under other brands. For them, the replacement instructions will also apply:
- Chevrolet Aveo T200;
- Chevrolet Aveo T250 (Chevrolet Aveo T250, Restyling);
- Chevrolet Aveo T300;
- Daewoo Kalos;
- ZAZ Vida.
1.6-liter gasoline engines are considered popular, although smaller engines are also quite common. In this manual we will give an example of a replacement for a Chevrolet Aveo T300; in other versions there will be only minor differences.
Coolant drain
In order to get to the drain hole on the radiator, it is advisable to place the car on a pit or overpass. This is necessary first of all to unscrew the metal engine protection, as well as the plastic boot under the radiator.
Engine compartment
It is also advisable to free up access to the throttle assembly; we will need this in the process. While the car cools down, remove the air filter, turn the air pipe to the side or remove it. Unscrew the cap of the expansion tank and move on to the drain itself:
Replacing Chevrolet Aveo antifreeze, cleaning (flushing) the cooling system
The coolant of the Chevrolet Aveo power unit needs regular and timely replacement. The official maintenance regulations for a Chevrolet Aveo require replacing antifreeze at intervals of 40,000 - 45,000 (km) mileage, or every 3 years of operation.
The Chevrolet Aveo has many modifications, so the capacity of the engine cooling system circulation circuit can vary significantly between models:
- The 1.2 (l) F12S3 engine uses 4.2 (l) antifreeze
- The 1.2 (l) A12XER engine uses 4.7 (l) antifreeze
- Engine B12D1 with a volume of 1.2 (l) uses 5.2 (l) antifreeze
- 1.4 (l) engine uses 6 (l) antifreeze
- Engines of 1.5 and 1.6 (l) use 7 (l) antifreeze
The original coolant is General Motors antifreeze that meets G12 specifications. As a rule, red antifreeze is poured at the factory. Market analogues of this “cooler” may also have an orange tint.
Experienced motorists try to replace the factory antifreeze as soon as possible, since without special examination it is not known for certain what exactly is poured into the cooling system.
Replacing the coolant in a Chevrolet Aveo is easy. The radiator of the cooling system has a drain plug.
Replacement frequency, what antifreeze to fill
Based on maintenance data, antifreeze should be replaced every 75,000 kilometers. When using a car with low mileage, replacement is done once every 5 years.
As for cars out of warranty, when replacing them, you can rely on the data provided by the antifreeze manufacturer. But in most modern high-quality liquids, the service life will be approximately the same.
The recommended fluid is the original General Motors Dex-Cool Longlife product. It is specially designed to meet all the requirements of the GM concern. Fully complies with specifications and also has the necessary approvals.
If you want to pay attention to analogues, then you should understand that antifreeze is not selected by color, it is only a dye. When choosing, you should rely on compliance with the tolerances of the automaker, in this case General Motors.
The best choice among analogues is Coolstream Premium; it not only has the necessary approvals, but is also supplied to conveyors. Besides it, users often choose FELIX Carbox, it has a reasonable price and is also of high quality.
How to replace antifreeze on a Chevrolet Aveo?
As you know, antifreeze in cars is intended for cooling, and without them, the operation of any vehicle is impossible. Therefore, today we will tell you how to replace Chevrolet Aveo antifreeze, what kind of coolant needs to be filled and how much refrigerant is needed for a complete replacement. You can also watch a video of the correct process for changing the coolant.
Replacing power steering fluid Chevrolet Aveo T,
Need some advice. Engine f14 d4 101l. What could it be guys? Tell me, I've owned an Aveo for 1 year, some kind of brown oil came out of the stove. Front shock absorbers - who prefers which ones? Who has the adapter?
Throw a link to Ali and he will skip the question for adaptation of Chevrolet Aveo 1. T200 1. What is this tube for? A problem appeared in the morning, I went to work and in the evening it did not start.
The fuel pump is not like this oil is 101 hp. People tell me the same oil is suitable for the valves. I welcome the question of how much antifreeze to pour into the reservoir according to which label. Hello! What can sweat? Is there a gasket under the EGR sensor?
Getting ready for replacement
One of the determining properties of engine performance is coolant, so the choice of this material for a car cooling system should be approached with care . You should not rush to buy antifreeze from an auto store, the quality of which you are not sure of. Please note that using low-quality refrigerant can only harm the machine, so take a little time to choose the substance.
Chevrolet Aveo car tuning
What kind of coolant should I fill?
What kind of antifreeze should I use and do I need to change the temperature sensor? This question came to the mind of every Chevrolet Aveo owner. Regarding the temperature sensor: its replacement is necessary if the operation of this device is incorrect. As for the coolant, it must have all the necessary characteristics that are necessary for normal engine operation.
If you are the owner of this car model, then you probably have an instruction manual for the car. It does not indicate the brand of antifreeze that should be poured into the car system. However, it is clearly stated that the standard coolant must correspond to that which was poured into the car during its assembly at the factory.
Label on the packaging of the original GM G12 coolant
And at the factory, these car models are filled with General Motors G12 standard refrigerant. Therefore, when replacing consumables, car owners are recommended to refill with a substance that meets this international standard. It is advisable to purchase coolant produced by this company. Note that the original color is red, but this does not mean that any red antifreeze can be refilled in the Aveo.
But if suddenly you couldn’t find this particular brand of coolant, then you can purchase it online or buy a different brand of antifreeze. But its classification must comply with the G12 standard.
How much to fill?
Please note that before you begin replacement, you need to know exactly how much consumable material will be included in the car system. It all depends on the engine size:
- for 1.2 liter engines with number F12S3, the volume of the cooling system is 4.2 liters;
- engines numbered A12XER with a volume of 1.2 liters will contain 4.7 liters of antifreeze;
- in engines with the same volume, but numbered B12D1, the volume of the cooling system is about 5.2 liters;
- the cooling system of the Aveo, equipped with a 1.4-liter engine, will hold no more than 6 liters of refrigerant;
- engines with a volume of 1.5 l and 1.6 l must be filled with 7 liters of refrigerant, provided that all old waste material is drained from the system.
Therefore, decide how much coolant is needed for a complete replacement, and start changing consumables.
How to check the level correctly?
An important aspect of cooling system maintenance is checking the coolant volume. For a Chevrolet Aveo, the refrigerant level in the expansion tank under the hood should be between the MIN and MAX marks. This is on a cold engine. When the internal combustion engine is warm, its volume will always be higher. If you notice that the liquid level has dropped below the minimum permissible mark, then you need to add refrigerant to the system. Mix it with the distillate in advance in a one to one ratio.
Topping up should be done with a cold engine to prevent burns. If liquid needs to be added constantly, this indicates a problem with the cooling system.
Expansion tank in Aveo
Required amount
As for the amount of antifreeze used, the capacity depends on the volume of the power unit.
Cars with a 1.2 liter engine are filled with approximately 4.5 liters of refrigerant. A12XER engines with a similar volume should contain about 4.7 liters, and the same internal combustion engines with the number B12D1 will contain 5.2 liters of antifreeze. Cooling systems with larger 1.4 liter power units are filled with up to 6 liters of coolant. As for engines with a volume of 1.5 and 1.6 liters, they will require about 7 liters of fluid. But only if you can completely drain the used antifreeze. And this is usually impossible due to the design features of Aveo cooling systems. It doesn’t matter whether we are talking about cars from 2006, 2012 or another year of manufacture.
We make a replacement
Preparation
- new antifreeze standard G12;
- containers for collecting waste refrigerant;
- distilled water.
Step-by-step instruction
You can find videos of changing the coolant on the Internet, but not every video shows the nuances that a car owner may encounter. Therefore, we recommend using the instructions. Drive the car into the pit and start shifting.
- Wait a moment until the engine cools down. Changing the coolant must be done on a cold engine to avoid getting burned in the process. Open the hood of the car and find the expansion tank cap - you need to unscrew it. Please note that there may be increased pressure in the tank, as a result of which antifreeze may splash out if the lid is suddenly opened. So do it carefully.
- Then crawl under the car and find the cooling system drain cap. Place an old basin or any other container under it - a water tank will do, but then prepare a watering can in advance so that the antifreeze does not splash you when draining. Unscrew the cap and wait until all the coolant has drained from the system.
- Here we come to the moment of completely draining the coolant from the system. If the car is parked on a flat surface, then place the rear left wheel (relative to the driver's seat) on a jack. This maneuver will allow you to drain about 500-700 grams of coolant from the system.
- Once the material has been drained, the drain cap must be replaced.
- Now you need to flush the cooling system to completely drain the waste material. To do this, fill the expansion tank with distilled water - its volume must correspond to the specifications of your engine.
- When the water is filled, close the expansion tank cap and start the engine. Let it warm up to operating temperature. In this case, you can gently squeeze the system pipes so that water is pumped well through the system. The photo shows a hose that can be pumped to speed up the process. If you need to replace the temperature sensor, do it now. This is done simply: it is attached to one or more screws and connected via wires. Disconnect the wires and replace the sensor if necessary.
- When the engine has cooled down, drain the water from the system. If the water is too dirty, it is recommended to repeat the washing procedure one more time. It is advisable to repeat the washing until the drained distillate is more or less clean. Please note that there should be no particles of rust or dirt in the drained water.
- When the material is completely drained and the drain plug is screwed in, proceed to fill the coolant. Read the label of your coolant canister - it may need to be diluted with distilled water. Pour in refrigerant until it reaches a level in the expansion tank in the middle of the MAX and MIN marks.
- Just in case, visually inspect the bottom for leaks.
- Start the engine and take a test drive. It is enough to drive 5 kilometers. Then open the expansion tank cap and, if necessary, add as much refrigerant as required.
How to make a replacement?
You can replace antifreeze with your own hands or seek the help of specialists. Let's talk about how to do it yourself.
Preparation
To complete the task you will need:
- new coolant of the appropriate volume;
- container into which you will drain the “working off”;
- distillate.
You can see a visual guide to flushing the cooling system in Aveo in the video (the material was filmed and published by user Sergey Smyslov).
Step-by-step instruction
How the replacement process works:
- Drive the vehicle into a garage with a pit or onto an overpass. It is better not to perform the replacement on a hot engine to avoid getting burned. Wait until the power unit cools down slightly.
- Turn off the ignition and open the hood of the car. There is a plug on the expansion tank; it must be unscrewed. If the engine is hot, coolant may spray out when unscrewing due to high pressure inside the system. Proceed carefully.
- Get under the bottom of the vehicle. Locate the cooling system drain plug, it is located on the radiator unit. Place an old bucket or basin under the hole; a cut bottle will do. Carefully unscrew the plug, this will begin the process of draining the waste. Wait until the liquid is completely released.
- To drain the antifreeze from the cooling system as much as possible, you can jack up the left rear wheel when looking in the direction of travel of the car. This will make it possible to remove approximately another 500-700 ml. After the refrigerant has been drained, tighten the drain plug.
- The next step is flushing the cooling system. Thanks to this, you can completely remove the “working off” and get rid of sediment in the pipes and radiator. If there are deposits in the expansion tank, it is dismantled and completely washed. Then it is installed in place and distillate is poured into it. The volume of flushing fluid must correspond to the amount of antifreeze that can be poured into the cooling system. Selected taking into account the specification and number of the power unit.
- After pouring distilled water, tighten the cap of the expansion tank and start the engine. Wait 5 minutes for it to warm up completely. For better pumping of distillate through the system, it is recommended to compress the hoses. Compressing the pipe passing between the battery and the cylinder head will speed up the process.
- Stop the engine and let it cool slightly. Drain distilled water from the system and assess its condition. If the liquid is very dirty and traces of deposits are visible in it, it is recommended to repeat the system flushing procedure. This is carried out until the drained water is as clean as possible. It should be free of dirt and grains of rust.
- After draining the water, the plug is tightened. You can add new refrigerant. Be sure to read the information on the canister label. If it states that antifreeze must be diluted with distillate in a certain proportion, do so. The diluted coolant or concentrate is poured into the system until the level of the substance in the reservoir under the hood reaches the middle between the MIN and MAX marks. After completing the process, inspect the underbody of the car to make sure there are no leaks.
- Start the power unit and drive the car for about five kilometers. After the test drive, open the hood and check the fluid level. If necessary, add antifreeze.
1. Unscrew the drain plug on the Aveo engine radiator
2. When flushing and adding antifreeze, squeeze this pipe
Which antifreeze to choose for Chevrolet Aveo?
Last month, PartReview users preferred SINTEC. 40% of positive votes belong to this manufacturer.
FELIX antifreeze took second place - 0%.
AGA closes the top three with 0% of votes.
In the general rating of antifreeze, which takes into account the opinions of owners of different brands and models of cars, these brands occupy the following positions:
- SINTEC received 7th place, PR score - 88. Data from 158 reviews and 497 votes are taken into account.
- FELIX took 17th place, with a PR score of 71. Based on 158 reviews and 479 votes.
- AGA is ranked 13th and has a PR score of 82. Data from 87 reviews and 267 votes is taken into account.
Stages of replacing Chevrolet Aveo coolant
The coolant on this model is drained through a special valve located at the bottom of the radiator. There is no drain plug on the engine block, so some of the liquid remains in the cooling system. To remove it, you need to rinse the system with distilled water.
The model has gone through several generations; at the moment, the current one is the Aveo T300. But there are no significant differences in replacement with previous generations. There are also analogues produced under other brands. For them, the replacement instructions will also apply:
- Chevrolet Aveo T200;
- Chevrolet Aveo T250 (Chevrolet Aveo T250, Restyling);
- Chevrolet Aveo T300;
- Daewoo Kalos;
- ZAZ Vida.
1.6-liter gasoline engines are considered popular, although smaller engines are also quite common. In this manual we will give an example of a replacement for a Chevrolet Aveo T300; in other versions there will be only minor differences.
Coolant drain
In order to get to the drain hole on the radiator, it is advisable to place the car on a pit or overpass. This is necessary first of all to unscrew the metal engine protection, as well as the plastic boot under the radiator.
Engine compartment
It is also advisable to free up access to the throttle assembly; we will need this in the process. While the car cools down, remove the air filter, turn the air pipe to the side or remove it. Unscrew the cap of the expansion tank and move on to the drain itself:
- Since our protection has been removed, we find the drain valve at the bottom right of the radiator and unscrew it. Having previously placed a container under this place to collect old antifreeze (Fig. 1). If desired, you can put a hose on the spout of the faucet to drain the liquid more accurately.
Fig.1 Draining antifreeze - After this we move on to our throttle assembly. To completely drain the coolant from the system, we need to remove the hose that goes to heating the throttle valve (Fig. 2).
Fig.2 Throttle heating hose - After the liquid has completely drained, you need to inspect the expansion tank. If there is plaque on the walls and sediment remains on the bottom, then it must be washed. To do this, disconnect the spring clamps on the hoses suitable for it. Unscrew the 2 bolts and take them out for washing.
By acting on these points, the maximum possible volume of antifreeze is drained from the Chevrolet Aveo. And we will wash out the non-drained residue located in the cooling jacket with distilled water. Therefore, we move on to the next stage.
Flushing the cooling system
To flush the Chevrolet Aveo cooling system, we need simple distilled water. There is no need to use special chemical compounds; they are used only in cases of severe contamination. And also during flushing, when oil got into the antifreeze or in the drained liquid, suspensions or flakes were found.
Therefore, we install everything in place, fill the system with water through the expansion tank to the desired level and tighten the plug. Next, we need to start the car and warm it up to operating temperature, then drain the water.
To achieve a good result, washing must be done several times. Typically, it is recommended to do 3-4 runs. But in each case the approach will be individual. An acceptable result is considered when the drained liquid flows out almost transparent.
Filling without air pockets
After draining the old antifreeze and completely flushing, our system is fully prepared for adding new fluid. To do this, on a Chevrolet Aveo it is better to use a concentrate and dilute it, taking into account the distilled water that has not drained from the system.
To prevent the formation of an air lock, it is necessary to fill in new antifreeze with the pipe going to the throttle heating disconnected. Fill with coolant until all the air comes out and antifreeze flows out. After that, put the pipe in place, add coolant to the level and tighten the plug.
Now the car needs to be warmed up, while increasing the speed from time to time. This way the liquid will circulate faster through the system. It will also help remove remaining air. After this procedure, the liquid will go away a little, and we will need to top it up to the level.
Replacing antifreeze — Chevrolet Aveo Sedan, 1.6 l., 2012 on DRIVE2
Based on the condition of the tank, it was clear that it was necessary to change the tank and the antifreeze itself. A common problem was that the spout was cracked and the tank was leaking, I had to refill it periodically. I decided to change it, since it’s summer, the air temperature outside is +40C and God forbid the tank ruptures. I ordered it as soon as possible. always on emex:
1. Expansion tank - 95048411 - 1 pc.
2. Expansion tank cap - 13502353 - 1 pc. 3. Antifreeze - 19 40 663 - 3 pcs.4. Distilled water - 15 l.
Antifreeze concentrate. It is diluted with distilled water 1:1, i.e. it turned out to be 6 liters. antifreeze and 9l. distilled water
The whole process is very simple. I’ll tell you right away that you need to work carefully, since the antifreeze is very hot, it will burn your fingers. We remove the expansion tank and wash it, put it in place. There are self-tightening clamps. We use regular pliers and remove 2 clamps, take out 2 hoses and unscrew 2 bolts
We unscrew the cap of the expansion tank (to remove pressure in the system) and then tighten it.
Unscrew the radiator cap. It is located to the left of the license plate, shown schematically in the picture below.
Unscrew the plug
Draining the antifreeze
To drain the maximum amount, you need to jack up the right side of the car
Tighten the cap and fill with distilled water
Warm up the engine until the fan turns on or up to 103 degrees. We don’t work much at idle
Analyzed using the torque program via the eml327 bluetooth adapter.
Full size
Warm up to operating temperature. The full circle turns on.
Full size
Cooling down to 94
I repeated this procedure 4 times. The last time I washed it with antifreeze, drained it, filtered it and refilled it again. Since I had 6 liters. antifreeze, about 4 liters. went into the system, 2l. left.
After everything, we install a new expansion tank and fill in new antifreeze.
Photos of the drains, some of the tanks are not full, because when I was draining the cap in the radiator was unscrewed, it flowed in a trickle, I opened the cap of the expansion tank and under strong pressure antifreeze came out of the drain hole and the drain plug hole and everything went by
Price: 2,100 ₽ Mileage: 103,500 km
Replacement frequency, what antifreeze to fill
Based on maintenance data, antifreeze should be replaced every 75,000 kilometers. When using a car with low mileage, replacement is done once every 5 years.
As for cars out of warranty, when replacing them, you can rely on the data provided by the antifreeze manufacturer. But in most modern high-quality liquids, the service life will be approximately the same.
The recommended fluid is the original General Motors Dex-Cool Longlife product. It is specially designed to meet all the requirements of the GM concern. Fully complies with specifications and also has the necessary approvals.
If you want to pay attention to analogues, then you should understand that antifreeze is not selected by color, it is only a dye. When choosing, you should rely on compliance with the tolerances of the automaker, in this case General Motors.
The best choice among analogues is Coolstream Premium; it not only has the necessary approvals, but is also supplied to conveyors. Besides it, users often choose FELIX Carbox, it has a reasonable price and is also of high quality.