Transmission oil change interval
Many owners of French cars do not know how often it is necessary to change the oil in a Peugeot 308 automatic transmission. The absence of problems with an automatic transmission is not a reason not to service it. Transmission oil performs several functions that are important to ensure the performance of the unit:
- lubrication of parts and mechanisms;
- automatic transmission cooling;
- flushing chips and carbon particles into the pan;
- creating optimal pressure in the box for the functioning of the mechanisms.
According to the manufacturer of the Peugeot 308, the need to change the oil in the automatic transmission arises only after 100 thousand kilometers. Considering that car use in European countries rarely reaches such an odometer mark, and operating conditions are close to ideal, many Europeans have not encountered such a procedure at all.
As for the Peugeot 308 operated in Russia, the situation here is completely different with the quality of roads and climatic conditions. A rare car that has passed the 100 thousand mark has never failed. Therefore, the requirements for vehicle maintenance are different.
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To prevent problems with the automatic transmission on the Peugeot 308, the transmission fluid replacement interval should not exceed 50 thousand km.
Oil functions
High-quality gear oil is equipped with useful functions, the task of which is to ensure that the gearbox is in the best condition for as long as possible. Let us highlight the main properties of the oil:
- Uninterrupted torque transmission
- More reliable operation of the torque converter
- Effective cooling of automatic transmission parts
- Preventing overheating of automatic transmission parts
- Cleaning the gearbox from dirt, soot and metal shavings
- Uninterrupted operation of control systems
Practical advice on choosing oil in a Peugeot 308 automatic transmission
If the question arises of what kind of oil to pour into the Peugeot 308 automatic transmission, it would be wise to find out what exactly was originally filled by the manufacturer. This information is contained in the car manual. It is recommended to use consumables and components from those companies that were used in the Peugeot 308 at the stage of its production.
The manufacturing plant, represented by engineers, selects consumables for its production line based on the best combination of all the necessary properties. This also applies to the transmission. It must ensure uninterrupted operation of the automatic transmission for the stated period.
Original oil
The original oil for the Peugeot 308 automatic transmission is ATF LT 71141 from Mobil. This is a semi-synthetic liquid with high efficiency. The article number for a liter container is 152648. The retail price for 1 liter varies from 600 to 700 rubles, depending on the store. The color of the liquid is red. recommends pouring this particular product into the machine's box.
In addition to Peugeot 308, this fluid is used as an original in automatic transmissions of many European brands, such as Mercedes-Benz and Volkswagen. This indicates the high quality of the lubricant, which is recognized by many manufacturers of modern cars.
Analogs
There is always a replica for any original item. Automatic transmission oil for Peugeot 308 was no exception. There are a large number of brands with similar properties on the transmission fluid market. You can use them, but it is recommended to purchase them from trusted places to avoid purchasing a low-quality product.
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Among the numerous brands of oils that can be used in an automatic transmission on a Peugeot 308, the most popular are:
- Febi ATF LT 71141;
- Total Fluide XLD FE;
- Eni Rotra ATF III;
- LIQUI MOLY Top Tec ATF 1200;
- Gulf Multi-Vehicle ATF.
Prices for a liter canister of an analogue vary from 400 to 600 rubles, but the main reason for switching to another type of liquid is not the difference in price, but its availability in the nearest auto parts store.
Types of oil
- Synthetic is the best lubricant composition for the car in question. It is recommended regardless of the temperature conditions in which the Peugeot 308 is operated. Synthetics are the most fluid and liquid oil, and this is its main advantage. It will never freeze when exposed to low temperatures, and at the same time is perfectly adapted to higher temperatures. The only caveat is that it is better not to use this oil in old cars due to the high risk of oil leaks
- Mineral is the complete opposite of synthetic. “Mineralka” is a thicker oil, the use of which absolutely excludes any leaks. That is why such a liquid can be recommended for old cars with high mileage. And yet, we must admit that mineral oil is the most extreme option for the Peugeot 308 automatic transmission. It is highly not recommended for low temperatures.
- Semi-synthetic - consists of synthetics and mineral water. Much worse than pure synthetics, and at the same time slightly better than mineral oil. But it is still better to use such oil as an alternative to mineral water rather than synthetics. Of the three types, the best choice for the Peugeot 308 automatic transmission is synthetic oil.
Checking the level
The Peugeot 308 is equipped with gearboxes marked al4. Its peculiarity is the absence of a dipstick for checking the transmission oil level in the automatic transmission. This approach to the design of the unit is explained by the fact that a certain amount of fluid was filled in at the manufacturer, and there is no need to replace it or monitor its condition until the 100 thousand km mark on the odometer is exceeded. And cars in European countries are rarely used for so long.
The Russian “French” were less fortunate - they have every chance to overcome not only the 100 thousand, but also 200 thousand km mark. Despite the absence of a dipstick, there is another way to check the oil level in a Peugeot 308 automatic transmission:
- Start the engine and wait for the cooling fan to start. After this, switch the automatic transmission knob to different modes, then select the parking mode again.
- When the fan turns off, turn off the engine.
- Place a container under the automatic transmission drain plug and unscrew the outer part of the plug.
- The liquid should flow in a thin stream with the formation of bubbles. This is an indicator that the level is normal. You can screw the lid on.
- If the oil flows in a large stream, it means the level has been exceeded. In the opposite situation, the liquid drips in rare drops or does not flow out at all - the level is below normal.
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Materials for a comprehensive oil change in the Peugeot 308 automatic transmission
Renewing transmission oil on a Peugeot 308 can be done in three ways: partial replacement with draining 3 liters, complete (repeat partial 2-3 times), complete using a special device at a service station. The first two methods can be done independently if you prepare and buy the necessary materials:
Name | Price in rubles |
ATP fluid 4 liters or 8 liters | 2000 or 4000 |
Peugeot 308 automatic transmission filter + pan gasket | 1000 |
Funnel with extended spout | 150 |
Container for waste liquid (cut-off five-liter canister or unnecessary basin) | |
Rags for cleaning surfaces | |
Tool kit (including torque wrenches) | |
Total cost of partial (full) replacement | 3150 (5150) |
In addition to the items listed above, to carry out the procedure, it is necessary to take into account the presence of an inspection hole, a lift or an overpass in order to be able to get close to the bottom of the car. It will not be superfluous to take care of additional lighting.
Necessary tools and equipment
In order to replace ATF, you will need the following equipment:
- a funnel with a long spout of small diameter (you can purchase them or make your own using any other funnel and a small tube or hose);
- keys (preferably if there is a set of torque wrenches);
- a container where you will drain the old ATF (minimum volume - about three liters);
- new ATF in the amount of approximately 9 liters for a complete replacement (in total, approximately 7 liters are poured into the Peugeot 208 automatic transmission, but only 3 liters are drained - to achieve the maximum effect, the ATF will have to be changed three times) or 3 for a partial one;
- a set of new gaskets from repair kit No. 144002 (it is recommended to change them when changing the oil);
- clean and dry rags (it is advisable to avoid fabrics that can leave threads and fibers on the surface being wiped).
Do-it-yourself oil change in automatic transmission Peugeot 308
Changing the automatic transmission oil on a Peugeot 308 is a simple task, but it requires care and skills in assembly and disassembly of simple structures. Before starting work, you should change into a thick robe and put on protective gloves, since the fluid in the automatic transmission can burn if it comes into contact with the skin.
Draining old oil
To gain access to the automatic transmission, you need to remove the crankcase protection. Having previously placed an empty container, you can begin to unscrew the outer part of the drain plug. After the oil stops flowing, unscrew the inside of the plug.
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There is approximately 7 liters of oil in the Peugeot automatic transmission. A little less than half of the total contents must be drained. The rest remains in the internal mechanisms of the automatic transmission.
When the “transmission” stops flowing and even dripping, you can put the container aside and measure the volume of the used product. The exact same amount must be poured back into the box.
Washing the tray and removing chips
The pan is the bottom of the automatic transmission, where chips, carbon particles and other used components of the unit accumulate. They must be removed and the tray washed. To do this, unscrew the bolts and remove the bottom.
After dismantling, you need to clean the part with gasoline or kerosene. After this, wipe it dry with a piece of lint-free cloth. Place the clean tray aside.
Replacing the filter
Replacing the automatic transmission filter on a Peugeot 308 is a very important point in the oil renewal process. The “transmission” constantly circulates through the filter element, leaving particles of contaminants on it. By replacing it, the automatic transmission will last longer with the new fluid.
After installing the filter, we assemble all the remaining parts of the box. We install a new gasket on the pallet. The bolts are tightened to a certain torque using a torque wrench. Both parts of the drain plug return to their original places.
Filling with new oil
The final stage of changing the oil in an automatic transmission on a Peugeot 308 is filling it. But this stage requires preparation. To get to the automatic transmission hole for filling, you need to do the following:
- lift the hood and remove the air filter;
- disconnect the “plus” terminal on the battery;
- move the fuse box aside;
- disconnect the minus terminal;
- remove the battery;
- Unscrew the automatic transmission filler plug.
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After this, you can insert a funnel and carefully fill the “transmission”. At the end of the procedure, perform all the above steps in reverse order.
Replacement instructions
Manufacturers assure that there is no need to change the oil in the gearbox within 100 thousand km, or you can change it earlier at the owner’s request. But if you do not want to repair the gearbox after 60 thousand kilometers, it is better to change the oil in the Peugeot 308 automatic transmission every 30 thousand kilometers. Transmission fluid replacement can be complete or partial. It is not necessary to perform a complete replacement every time. To maintain proper operation of the box, it is enough to regularly make partial replacements.
What kind of oil should I use?
The oil used in manual gearboxes is not suitable for automatic transmissions, so special lubricants have been developed - transmission fluids (ATF), which perform the following functions:
- ensure the operation of the torque converter to transmit torque;
- remove excess heat from the friction elements of gears in the torque converter;
- remove wear products that form during transmission operation;
- provide lubrication of rubbing parts;
- used for control and monitoring system.
There are three classes of automatic transmission oils: mineral, semi-synthetic and synthetic. They differ in chemical composition and set of additives.
The following properties depend on additives:
- ignition temperature;
- foaming;
- oxidation resistance;
- aggressiveness towards rubber parts;
- ability to keep wear products in suspension;
- lubrication of rubbing surfaces.
The AL-4 automatic transmission should be filled with ATF LT 71141 transmission oil, for example, Mobil ATF LT 71141.
Consumables
Tools
To carry out the procedure, the car must be raised: an overpass, pit or lift is suitable for this.
From tools and materials you should prepare:
- a special device in the form of a funnel with a long thin spout: you can purchase a ready-made funnel, or you can make it yourself by placing a tube of the appropriate diameter on a regular funnel;
- a set of wrenches, preferably torque wrenches;
- container for draining waste;
- new consumables;
- clean rags.
In a Peugeot 308 automatic transmission, the fluid volume is 7 liters. You can drain about three. You should not change all the oil in one procedure. It is recommended to change three liters every 30 thousand km. If you carry out a partial replacement, you need to purchase 3-4 liters of fluid, for a full replacement - 9 liters.
Stages
A complete replacement is carried out at service stations, where special equipment is used for this. Partial replacement can be done independently and consists of the following steps:
- The car should be warmed up before the procedure. It is enough to drive a few kilometers.
- The replacement begins by unscrewing the plastic protection at the bumper and removing the crankcase protection.
- Next, going under the car, you need to find the drain plug, which has a tetrahedral key-hole.
- Under the drain hole it is necessary to install a container prepared for draining the waste liquid.
- Then you should unscrew the plug on the drain hole and completely drain the old grease.
Draining the waste
- When the liquid begins to drip, you need to unscrew the internal plug and drain the remaining lubricant.
- When tightening drain plugs, it is advisable to replace the gaskets. You need to tighten it without exerting much force so as not to crush the gasket. If you use torque wrenches, you need to apply a force of 2.2-2.5 N/m.
- After tightening the drain plugs, lift the hood to continue the replacement procedure.
Engine compartment of Peugeot 308 - Remove the air filter.
- Disconnect the plus on the battery and move aside the fuse box, which is located on the battery casing. Pull it towards you to remove the battery cover.
- Next, disconnect the negative terminal on the battery.
- Using a “10” socket, unscrew the bolts and remove the battery.
Removing the battery - If the ground wire is in the way, then you should remove the battery pad. To remove the platform, you also need to unscrew the bolt under the fender liner.
- Using a wrench, you need to unscrew the oil filler plug and fill in the oil.
- Before adding oil, check that all drain plugs are tight.
- Fill with ATF using a funnel with a tube.
Fill in new oil.
After filling, tighten the neck plug with a force of 3.2 N/m. - There is a copper gasket on the plug that must be changed at every oil change.
- After tightening the plug, install the battery and air filter in place.
- Now let's start the car.
- Let it idle until the temperature reaches 60 degrees, until the radiator cooling fan turns on.
- After turning on the fan, you need to move the speed shift lever to all positions and return to the “P” position.
- It is advisable to reset the oil aging counter when replacing.
- After the oil has been filled, you should unscrew the drain plug again and drain off the excess lubricant. At first, the lubricant may flow in a trickle; you need to wait until the liquid begins to drip. Then the plug returns to its place
To check the oil level correctly, the machine must be on a horizontal surface. When checking the level, half a liter of oil is poured. Then the engine starts and warms up until the fan starts running. After this, the drain plug is unscrewed and the lubricant is drained. If the liquid does not flow, but drips, you need to add another half liter and repeat the procedure.
Thus, there is nothing difficult in replacing transmission lubricant in a Peugeot 308 automatic transmission. Timely replacement and monitoring of the ATF level will extend the life of the automatic transmission.
Complete replacement of transmission fluid in automatic transmission
To refresh the entire volume of oil, it is recommended to repeat the partial change 2-3 times at short intervals, for example every week. A 100% oil change in a Peugeot 308 automatic transmission is carried out using special equipment. The installation, under high pressure, forces the used “transmission” through the automatic transmission radiator pipes and fills in fresh one.
This procedure is relevant in the case when the Peugeot 308 was purchased secondhand and its service history is unknown. Unnecessary intervention in the automatic transmission using high pressure can negatively affect the further operation of the unit. And the service itself is expensive.
If the Peugeot 308 has been regularly serviced by one owner and has undergone partial oil changes, then there is no need to resort to hardware replacement. Self-service will save a lot of money and reduce the risk of damaging the box.