What kind of oil to pour into cherry amulet a15. What kind of oil to pour into the Cherry Amulet engine. Ways to distinguish a fake from an original filter

Changing engine oil is a fairly simple procedure in servicing a car - even one like the well-known Chery Amulet liftback. The 2005 model year car, copied from the brand model, was a very popular model on the Russian market. The car has earned a good reputation thanks to its simple design and inexpensive spare parts. The quality of the car, it must be admitted, is comparable to other Chinese cars of that time. Surprisingly, this model is still in demand, despite the availability of more modern budget cars. In this article we will look at which oil is best for the Chevrolet Amulet engine. The topic of choosing a suitable motor fluid is now more relevant than ever, given the reluctance of owners to carry out expensive maintenance in the Chery branded service.

Features of engines and lubrication systems in Chery Amulet

The Chery Amulet car first appeared on the market back in 2003 with a 1.6 liter engine and a power of up to 116 hp. With. Now there are several variations of the model with engines from 1.5 to 1.8 liters. Mostly they are discontinued, but are sold both in showrooms and on the secondary market.

In the basic configuration, the model uses three types of engines (volume - 1.6 l):

• SQR480ED;
• SQR480EC;
• TRITEC 1.6L.

These are 4-cylinder in-line engines with water cooling. The first two have 2 valves per cylinder, and the third has 4.

These engines have a built-in combined lubrication system (both under pressure (for camshaft supports, main and connecting rod bearings) and by splashing). This system includes the following components:

• oil pump (gear);
• oil receiver;
• oil sump;
• full flow filter;
• pressure meter.

The movement of the lubricant passes through the lubrication channels.

Appearance

The front part of the liftback has acquired narrow optics with a horizontal lower part. The chrome radiator grille partially extends onto the hood. The raised hood itself continues its lines to the bumper. The bumper can be different, the only differences are in the form of PTF, the shape of the bumper also changes in restyling.

On the side there are smooth lines, only at the top the body lines are created by a bend. The simple chamfered arches of the Cherry Amulet are connected by a recess and body-colored molding. Otherwise, everything is simple, at most the turn signal will surprise you.

At the rear there are large rectangular lights connected at the top by a recess. There is only a massive bumper at the bottom, nothing else.

Dimensions:

• length – 439.3 cm;
• width – 168.2 cm;
• height – 142.4 cm;
• wheelbase - 246.8 cm;
• ground clearance - 17.2 cm.

What oil is used in Cherie Amulet?

Chery Amulet manufactured since 2006 is filled with the following types of engine oil:

• semi-synthetic;
• synthetics.

In previously released models, it is possible to use mineral (or rather, hydrocracking) oil.

When choosing products, they are guided by the viscosity index (SAE) and the oil quality index (API). Moreover, the newer the car, the higher the requirements for engine lubrication. For example, a Cherry Amulet engine produced in 2003 can be filled with mineral water, after 2006 - semi-synthetic, and in a restyled variation (2-3rd generation) - preferably only synthetics.

In addition, it is worth paying attention to what season the oil is designed for: summer, winter or year-round use.

How to determine when to change the oil?

First of all, you need to follow the manufacturer's instructions. Thus, CHERY, in the technical documentation for its brainchild, recommends adding oil at least once a year (or every 10 thousand kilometers).

But if you use the car in difficult conditions (dusty air, engine overload, etc.), it is worth replacing the lubricant at least every 5,000 km. This will protect the engine from premature wear.

The Chery Amulet engine must have 3.5-4 liters of oil for normal operation. It is necessary to monitor the oil pressure sensor. If the emergency lamp is flashing, then it is worth checking the fluid level and adding/replacing it.

The level is checked using a special dipstick using the following method.

1. Turn off the engine, open the hood and wait 3-5 minutes (so that all the oil flows into the crankcase).
2. While waiting, check the filter and crankcase for leaks. If there is a leak from the crankcase, you need to fix it: with a rubber patch, “cold welding” or other available materials. If the filter is damaged, it must be replaced immediately. Also, a leak in this place may be due to insufficient tightening.
3. Remove the dipstick from the crankcase, wipe it, put it back in place and remove it again. Normally, the oil level mark should be between the marks on the dipstick.

It is also worth paying attention to the condition of the oil:

• structural changes (graininess, lumps);
• unnatural odor (for example, burning);
• color change (darkening, blackening).

Salon

The interior is made in the best Chinese traditions - light colors, plastic trim. The joints in the plastic are quite decent, the gaps are all the same. All devices are perfectly readable both during the day and at night - thanks to the pleasant green backlight. The seat trim material for Chery Amulet (a15) is velor. The rear sofa is flat, designed for 3 people. 3 fit in there quite well, but you can forget about comfort - it’s quite cramped. 2 people in the back can be accommodated with sufficient comfort. Also, the rear sofa is divided by an armrest with cup holders.

The situation is different with the driver and passenger seats. The front seats have a different ejector profile. The range of their adjustments is quite large - it is difficult to choose a comfortable position for yourself. Maybe this is, of course, for the better - you won’t have to relax once again while driving. Electrical wiring harnesses stick out modestly here and there from under the instrument panel. Also a minus of the interior is the light beige upholstery of the floor and seats - in the harsh, changeable Russian weather, it will quickly get dirty and subsequently become unusable.

In general, there are no serious ergonomic shortcomings. The basic package includes fabric upholstery, power steering (power steering), PTF (fog lights), air conditioning and standard audio preparation - a very good set for a base, without forgetting the cost of the car. Most cars have this set only in richer trim levels.

How to change or top up engine oil in Chery Amulet?

Oil is added through the oil filler neck. It is necessary to use the substance that is already in the engine (not an analogue, not similar, but exactly that). You need to unscrew the plug and pour oil little by little, while simultaneously monitoring the level with a dipstick.

When performing a complete replacement, first flush the engine to completely eliminate the possibility of mixing different oils. The process of pouring new fluid occurs in stages, immediately after stopping (with a hot engine).

1. Open the oil filler plug.
2. Unscrew the drain plug and drain the oil into a container.
3. Check the condition of the gasket on the drain plug and replace if necessary.
4. Wash the motor with special flushing oil (or the same one that will be filled).
5. Screw in the drain plug.
6. Remove the oil filter using a special wrench.
7. Lubricate the O-ring of the new filter with oil.
8. Place the filter in place and manually lock it by turning it 3/4 of a turn.
9. Pour new lubricant through the oil filler neck (3.5-4 l).
10. Close the plug.

After this, the engine is started at idle speed. In this case, the emergency lamp on the pressure sensor should go out. After 3-5 minutes, check the level again and, if necessary, add more.

So, the lubricant in Chery Amulet car engines needs to be replaced after 10 thousand km of road or a year of driving, if you drive under normal conditions. In the presence of harmful factors, the frequency increases - up to times per 5000 km.

The question of changing the engine oil, it would seem, is quite simple for every motorist; however, it requires a more than specific answer. Of course, you can completely entrust all car maintenance tasks (including changing oil and filters) to the car service technicians, including the choice of engine oil. However, it is much preferable to figure out such a basic issue yourself - often awareness can save significant money, and also reduce the time for scheduled car maintenance.

In particular, for drivers of the popular “Chinese” Cherie Amulet, for which a few years ago there was almost no detailed information on the Internet or in print, a small educational program on choosing engine oil will come in very handy. Over ten years, this truly “people's” car has been restyled twice, but the choice of power units remains small. Chery Amulet is equipped with either a reliably time-tested eight-valve 1.6-liter engine. from FORD with the marking “SQR480” with a power of 94 hp, or a more modern and powerful engine “SQR477f” with a volume of 1.5 liters. and 16 valves, which already produces 109 hp at 6000 rpm. The first power unit is more unpretentious both to fuel with different octane numbers and to motor oil of various brands. The second motor option is the most demanding.

Specifications

The Chery Amulet A15 car is equipped with the simplest 4-cylinder, 8-valve “in-line” SQR-480, a licensed Chinese-made Mitsubishi engine with conventional characteristics. With a standard volume of 1.6 l. and power 94 hp. it quite quickly accelerates a light car (curb weight 1100 kg) - up to 100 km/h. the car accelerates in 11.5 seconds.

The power unit is very unpretentious, durable and reliable. The engine is repairable, there are no problems with the supply of spare parts. The engine, paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, which has fairly short gears, provides good car dynamics. The maximum speed reaches 170 km/h. Consumption in the urban cycle is approximately 11 l/100 km, on the highway – 8.5 l/100 km.

The liftback type body (looks like an ordinary sedan, but the trunk lid is a full-fledged door like in a hatchback) is quite easy to use. The luggage compartment door is convenient for loading large cargo. The luggage compartment has a volume of 420 liters, but it can easily be increased by more than 3 times (up to 1500 liters) - to do this, you just need to fold the rear seat. The quality of welding and painting of body elements is quite good. The doors close without unnecessary noise. The body lines are rounded and have a rather pleasant and modern look. The model is positioned as a budget car, so it is worth noting that for such a low price, the owner receives a pretty good package.

What kind of oil can it be?

Having omitted as unnecessary (in the context of servicing Chery Amulet) the difference between oils for diesel and gasoline engines, let's look at the types of oil - there are three of them.

1. Mineral motor oil. The key technology for producing mineral-based oil is atmospheric distillation of crude oil.
2. Semi-synthetic or hydrocracking oil - this type of fuel and lubricants is produced at the first stage using identical technology with mineral oil, but for more thorough separation of fuel oil, it is additionally subjected to vacuum distillation. This allows you to obtain much higher performance characteristics comparable even to synthetic oils.
3. Synthetic oils are the most complex and expensive group. This includes oils based on polyalphaolefins (PAO), esters (esters), GTL (synthesis of liquid hydrocarbons from gas). All oils produced on a synthetic base have outstanding protective, cleaning, and anti-corrosion characteristics. However, for this luxury you have to pay one and a half to two, or even four times more than for a similar hydrocracking oil.

For reference: semi-synthetic oil can be called any oil containing more than 5% synthetics. And also in Ukraine it is not obligatory to classify oils according to the content of the base base, so “Synthetic” is not always so. And 95% of oils sold on the market are in fact hydrocracking with the addition of a certain% synthetic base.

Suspension

The front suspension has not particularly surprising characteristics; it is MacPherson struts with coil springs. At the rear there is a one-piece torsion bar axle. The rigid suspension is quite energy-intensive - it “swallows” all the unevenness of the road surface with acceptable comfort, even at high speed. Also, a rigid suspension provides fairly good handling, reduces roll when cornering, and reduces the risk of rollover. The steering is very light, thanks to the power steering, but it is uninformative at high speed.

Such a Chinese car, as you understand, does not stand out as something expensive, so the demand for it was high and there were many offers on the secondary market. The average price on bulletin boards is 120,000 rubles

- pennies.

Amulet (a15) is a strict car, without obsessive chic, perhaps the most popular car on the Russian market. Cherie is a perfect example of price/quality ratio. In their homeland, China, cars are actively used as taxis - an excellent indicator of reliability. Chery is suitable for both young people and experienced drivers.

Classifications of motor oils

ACEA classification:

A/B

: oils for gasoline and diesel engines:

• ACEA A1/B1
  : energy-saving oils with particularly low viscosity, can only be used with direct approval from the engine manufacturer; category canceled from 2021.
• ACEA A3/B3
  : oils for gasoline and diesel engines of passenger cars and light trucks operating in harsh conditions and with extended oil change intervals.
• ACEA A3/B4
  : oils for gasoline and diesel engines of passenger cars and light trucks operating with extended drain intervals, superior in performance to oils corresponding to categories A3/B3
• ACEA A5/B5
  : low-viscosity oils with an HTHS viscosity between 2.9 and 3.5 mPa s, may not be suitable for certain engine models.

C

: oils with increased compatibility with catalytic converters (low ash oils):

API Classifications:

SA - Pure mineral oil without additives;

SB - Not applicable to most engines built after 1951.

SC - Not applicable for most engines manufactured after 1967.

SD - Not applicable to most engines built after 1971.

SE - Not applicable to most engines built after 1979.

SF - Not applicable to most engines built after 1988.

SG - Not applicable to most engines built after 1993.

SH - Not applicable to most engines built after 1996.

SJ - For engines of cars manufactured no later than 2001.

SL - For engines of cars manufactured no later than 2004.

SM - For engines of cars manufactured no later than 2010.

SN - Introduced since October 2010.

For Chery Amulet, what kind of oil should I put in the engine?

Engine oil for Chery Amulet 1.6 8V SQR480

Let's start with our good old 1.6 SQR480 engine, which we inherited from Ford with all its advantages and “sores”

Filling volume – 3.9 l

Permissible viscosity is 5W30 (new engine or engine that has been run-in after a major overhaul) / 5W40 (optimal oil for everyday use) / 10W30 and 10W40 (option for engines with high mileage and non-critical oil loss).

Classification according to ACEA A3/B3 or A3/B4, according to API SL / SM / SN (SJ as a last resort)

Critical oil consumption is more than 1 liter. for 1 thousand km

Engine oil for Chery Amulet 1.5 16V SQR477f

Filling volume – 3.9 l

Permissible viscosity is 5W40 (optimal oil for both a new engine and for everyday use) / 10W40 (option for engines with high mileage and non-critical oil loss).

Classification: according to ACEA A3/B3 or A3/B4, according to API SL / SM / SN

Critical oil consumption is no more than 1 liter. for 1 thousand km

Let's summarize:

For the 1.6 engine, the main emphasis in choosing an oil is better to highlight its cleaning characteristics, since this engine has a problem with coking of the oil channels of the hydraulic compensators, which ultimately leads to wear of the camshaft cams.

For the 1.5 engine, on the contrary, the emphasis is on the protective properties of lubricants and this is due precisely to the increased power relative to engine volume. For this reason, we advise you not to buy energy-saving oils with ACEA A1/B1 or A5/B5 classification for this engine.

We hope that this article will help you make the right choice and prolong the life of your four-wheeled friend’s heart.

One of the most common questions from motorists is: what kind of oil should be poured into the engine. This is especially common among people who have purchased a vehicle from a manufacturer they know little about.

Cherie Amulet in all its glory

For example, the owners of Cheri Amulet. To make the right choice, everyone should try to understand the characteristics of motor oils.

This will help you figure out which one is best for your car.

The viscosity of the product is always encrypted in the inscription, which looks like this: SAE 10W-40. The abbreviation SAE means that this oil has been tested by the Society of Automotive Engineers, which regulates the viscosity of automotive lubricants internationally. The W symbol indicates that the product can be used in winter. The peculiarity of this lubricant is that it allows you to quickly start the engine in severe frost conditions.

The number after the letter W indicates the maximum temperature at which the engine oil will retain its properties. The combination of symbols 10W-40 means that this lubricant can be used in all weather conditions, whatever the time of year. Winter oil would have the following designation: SAE 10W.

When choosing an oil by viscosity parameter, pay attention to the pattern of its marking depending on the temperature at which it can be used.

• At negative temperatures of 30 degrees and below, the lubricant should have a 0W sign.
• At temperatures from -20 to -25 degrees – 5W.
• From -15 to -20 – 10W.
• If the air temperature in winter ranges from -10 to -15, then you should choose motor oil with the designation 15W.
• From -5 to -10 – 20W.
• If the average temperature is below -5, auto chemicals with the 25W symbol are used.

Take these characteristics into account when choosing a lubricant, and your car will never know what oil starvation is. A similar situation arises if, when starting the engine, the lubricant does not have time to wash all the parts, forcing the mechanism to run dry, which can lead to its destruction.

Marking

The marking carries important information about the quality of the lubricant, as well as its compatibility with the specific ambient temperatures in which the vehicle is operated. So, let's pay attention to the abbreviation SAE - this is how the international quality certificate is designated. Other symbols can be found on the labeling, such as the capital letter W, indicating adaptation to winter conditions. By the way, in winter it is better to fill in synthetic oil. It is more fluid and almost never freezes when exposed to low temperatures. Mineral oil is the thickest and freezes faster than other lubricants.

The full temperature viscosity marking looks something like this - 5W-40, where 5W indicates the preservation of the oil’s properties at a temperature of - (minus) 25 degrees. The number 40, in turn, on the contrary, indicates the highest temperature for such oil. Please note that this parameter (5W-40) has two values ​​at once - for low and high temperatures. For example, if only the first digit is indicated, then the oil is designed only for winter temperatures.

Now let’s look at the best brands of motor oils, as well as their parameters separately for each Chery Amulet model range:

Model year 2006

SAE viscosity parameters:

• All-season – 10W-40, 15W-40, 5W-40
• Winter – 0W-40, 5W-40
• Summer – 20W-40, 25W-40, 25W-40

The difference between mineral products and synthetic ones

Each of these types of products differs from each other at the molecular level. Synthetic motor oil has greater stability of parameters both chemically and thermally. This means that during engine operation they do not change their properties, which does not have a very favorable effect on the car mechanism.

Synthetic products do not allow deposits to form on engine parts, and this is their advantage over mineral lubricants. In addition, they have a longer service life. When using lubricant, check for cracks in engine parts. If there are any, then you cannot avoid drips. It is recommended to switch to synthetics after the Chery Amulet engine has worked on a mineral product, and then on a semi-synthetic one.

When switching to synthetics, you need to check the strength of the seals and the absence of leaks and deposits. If they are found, the seals should be replaced. Deposits can be removed by flushing the oil system. To detect leaks, fill with semi-synthetic and monitor the engine. If they do not appear when using this type of auto chemicals, you can safely switch to synthetics.

Replacing engine lubricant and filter

Adding lubricant
The manufacturer Cherie Amulet recommends replacing the lubricant a year after the start of use or after the car has traveled 10 thousand km. If Chery Amulet is operated in difficult and dusty conditions, the lubricant must be changed after 5 thousand km.

In order to replace the lubricant in the engine of a Cherie Amulet car, you will need new engine oil, a rag, a filter, and a wrench designed to loosen it. Before starting the replacement procedure, warm up the car engine. Then fill with engine oil of the same brand that was used previously. If you intend to change the brand, then you first need to completely flush the lubrication system of your Chery Amulet.

After this, you can fill in new lubricant, but only to the minimum mark of the dipstick. Then start the Chery Amulet engine and let it idle for about 10 minutes. After this, drain the used fluid and replace the filter. Only now can you add oil to the upper mark of the dipstick.

Do not dump the waste on the ground; use some kind of container.

The process of changing the oil in a Cherie Amulet car consists of several stages.

• Unscrew the oil filler plug.
• Clean the plug covering the crankcase drain hole.
• Place a container under the hole and then drain the used oil into it.
• Tighten the plug.
• Remove the filter.
• Treat the new filter ring with clean engine oil. But this should only be done if it was not pre-treated with grease or talcum powder during the manufacturing process.
• Replace the filter without using tools.
• Fill with new engine oil to the required level.
• Tighten the oil filler plug.

Draining used grease
Be careful because the temperature of the drained fluid is high. Check the gasket installed on the plug. If it is severely damaged, it needs to be replaced. A special wrench is usually used to unscrew the filter. If you don't have one, a regular screwdriver will do. You can also move it out of place with sandpaper.

After the operations have been completed, all that remains is to start the Chery Amulet engine and let it idle for a few minutes. The warning light, which indicates a drop in pressure in the car’s engine, should go out a few seconds after starting the engine. If this does not happen, you should contact the service department for specialist help.

While your car's engine is running, check for oil leaks under the drain plug or filter. After this, stop the engine and check the level again with the dipstick. If necessary, add lubricant. Your Chery Amulet is ready for use!

The service life of the power unit is directly related to the cleanliness of the filled engine oil. To catch abrasive particles and other debris from the lubricant, Chery Amulet uses a special filter. Over time, it gradually becomes clogged.

A decrease in the throughput of the filter element makes it impossible for the consumable to perform the duties assigned to it. Therefore, the filter requires periodic replacement. It is convenient to combine it with adding fresh oil.

Video

Dimensions

Chassis

Fuel

Engine

The larger the engine capacity, the more powerful the car, and, as a rule, the larger it is. There is no point in installing a small-capacity engine on a large car, the engine simply cannot cope with its weight, and the opposite is also pointless - installing a large engine in a light car. Therefore, manufacturers are trying to select a motor. to the price of the car. The more expensive and prestigious the model, the larger the engine capacity and the more powerful it is. Budget versions rarely boast a cubic capacity of more than two liters.

Engine displacement is expressed in cubic centimeters or liters. Whichever is more convenient for you.

The engine capacity of Chery Amulet A15 is 1.6 liters.

Chery Amulet A15 engine power is from 86 to 94 hp.

If a car enthusiast’s budget is very limited, but he needs a car, there are two main options - buy a used car made in Russia or China. Some offers in this segment can be very interesting, and buying a used Chery Amulet car looks quite tempting.

A Brief History of Cherie Amulet

The first ancestor of chinamobile is the German car brand Volkswagen Golf 2, the car was produced in the 80s of the 20th century. Seat Toledo passenger car was created in the early 90s ; this model was also produced in Mexico. In 1997, the Chinese company Chery bought the Toledo production line, and in 1999, an exact copy of the Spanish brand called Amulet appeared.

Amulet was launched into serial production in 2003; in the domestic market of China, the machine received the index A15. The design of the Seat Toledo/Chery Amulet was developed by the ItalDesign studio; serial production of the car from China began only after the company acquired a license to produce the brand.

The Chinese Toledo was produced:

– in Kaliningradsky from 2006 to 2008;

– in China until 2010;

– at the Zaporozhye Automobile Plant (Ukraine);

In Taganrog, at the TagAZ automobile plant, the car has been produced since 2010 (under the name Vortex Corda).

Interior and trunk of Chery Amulet A15

Despite its apparent external compactness, the Amulet has a very spacious interior; this model belongs to the class of city cars. In China, the car is known under the names Cowin and Flagcloud. The interior of the Amulet is made in beige, the plastic is budget , and therefore quite creaky.

Externally, the car looks like a sedan, in fact it is a hatchback, and an even more accurate name for the body is a liftback. The beige floor covering is very easily soiled , and this carpet color can hardly be called successful. The luggage compartment has a relatively large volume, it is equal to 420 liters. There is enough space in the back of the cabin, but only two people can comfortably fit; three passengers will be cramped.

Ways to distinguish a fake from an original filter

The low cost of the original oil filter has led to the fact that it is rarely counterfeited. Despite this, counterfeits are still available for sale. Therefore, Chery Amulet A15 car owners should not let their guard down. Installing a fake on a car is fraught with serious consequences. Counterfeit can not only significantly reduce the life of the motor, but can cause its complete failure.

The packaging of the original oil filter does not have any special features that stand out. Despite this, it is important to inspect all existing inscriptions. When making a fake, there are often spelling and other errors. The box must be free of any typographical or printing defects.

Important attention should be paid to the sealing ring. In the original, it is made of soft, elastic rubber. It does not have defects in the form of air bubbles or other inclusions that could disrupt the tightness of its seal. For a fake, the O-ring is made of low-quality tanning rubber. You can often find that the product is skewed or does not fit in the seat.

When making a fake, there is always a saving on materials. It can be detected without opening the filter. It is enough to weigh the counterfeit. Its weight will be significantly less than that of a branded oil filter.

When inspecting the oil filter, it is recommended to look inside it. A fake can often be found in the lower part of a large amount of sealant and debris. Installing such a consumable on a car may result in clogging of the oil circuit.

The quality of the thread can also help identify counterfeit. When making a fake, “manufacturers” rarely pay attention to the final processing of the metal. Because of this, nicks, burrs and other defects often remain on the threads. The original usually has a larger number of turns.

When identifying a fake, it is important to pay attention to the method and quality of rolling. Low-tech equipment is used to produce counterfeits. Rolling occurs using conventional rolling. As a result, you can easily see the teeth from the crushed metal on the surface.

Finally, it is recommended to inspect the quality of the paint. The original surface should be monochromatic and a finger can glide over it easily. Counterfeit items often have shagreen, air bubbles, and other easily noticeable paint flaws.

Good non-original filters

Analogs of the original oil filter are available for sale. Among them there are a lot of worthy options, whose quality is equal to or even higher than that of branded consumables. The best alternative options, which perform excellently in operation on the Chery Amulet, are presented in the table below. You can install them on your car without fear.

Table - Good analogues of the original Cherry Amulet oil filter