Which tie rod ends are best to choose for domestic cars?

Analogs

Articles of cheap replacement steering tips on Exist

In addition to original spare parts, there are a number of analogues that are recommended for installation and are fully certified. So, in the table below there is a list indicating the names of manufacturers, catalog numbers and prices for steering tips that can be installed on the VAZ-2114.

Manufacturer's name Catalog number Cost in rubles per piece

Manufacturer's nameCatalog numberCost in rubles per piece
Kager43-0283240
Mapco19090330
SCTTS 587400
WeberSS 2108-4057400
Ocap0190737450
Lemforder15458 01450
Quinton HazellQR 2275 S450
FenoxSP31083C2450
TeknorotL-302450
BzakBA08-3414057480
Master-sport154570-PR-PCS-MS500
As Metal17LD1550500
LexL-0302550
N.K.5032335550
StarmannST-2442550
DelphiTA1519600
Pekar2108-3414057600
Ruville917211600
PilengaTS-P 1144600
FinwhaleFJ-483600
HolaS122650
ABS230188700
LYNXautoC4049L750
PatronPS1197L750
TRACKTR70-103850
MoogLA-ES-0061850
TRWJTE 232900
EGT302046EGT900

Replacing steering tips on a VAZ 2114, how to check it yourself

Independent check and replacement of steering tips on a VAZ 2114

Rod ends are a necessary element of the steering system of any car. VAZ 2114 is no exception here. The purpose of this part is to connect the rod to the steering knuckle of the wheel. Thanks to it, the movement of the steering rack rod is converted into the angle of rotation of the wheels and it becomes possible to change the direction of movement of the car.

Symptoms of a problem

The first enemy of VAZ 2114 tips is dirt. They are a hinged element, so breaking the integrity of the boot causes solid particles to enter the mechanism. Due to friction, increased wear of the part and destruction of moving elements occurs.

The second “killer” is bad roads. Constant impacts from driving over bumps have an extremely bad effect on the condition of the part: the hinge wears out and vertical play occurs.

Faulty tie rod end

Defective parts must be replaced immediately.

People often ask what signs indicate that a tip needs to be changed. It is easy to check their condition. Turn the wheel all the way in one direction and carefully remove dirt from the boot. If breaks are visible or the rubber is cracked over time, the part needs to be replaced. Repeat the operation for the second wheel.

Even if there are no visible integrity problems, insert a pry bar between the rod and the steering knuckle and try to move them relative to each other. There should be no vertical play. If it is present, the part needs to be replaced.

Preparing for replacement

Car service specialists recommend starting to spray the fastening nuts with WD-40 or other penetrating liquid a few days before the planned replacement of the tips.

If the tips on your VAZ 2114 have come off for more than one winter season, the main difficulty will be removing them from the steering knuckle. To unscrew the nut, you will need a wrench with a “17” head.

If the nut is very stuck, the solution will be to heat the connection with a hair dryer or a gas torch.

The question often arises about how to remove the tip from the hole in the steering knuckle. There are two methods of removal: the old one (with a sledgehammer) and the modern one (with a puller).

For the first method, you need to turn the steering wheel all the way and hit the steering knuckle hard several times. The vibration should cause the tip to pop out.

Disadvantages of this method:

  • skill is required to deliver an accurate and strong blow;
  • some experienced car owners claim that by acting in this way, you can shorten the life of the steering rack.

It is better to replace the tip using a puller. A puller for the VAZ 2114 will cost only 250-300 rubles, but will save you from many of the difficulties of replacement now and in the future.

Prices for tie rods per pair:

  • Track - 620 rub.
  • AvtoVAZ - 620 rubles.
  • VIS - 730 rub.
  • LEMFOERDER — 830 rub.
  • FINWHALE — 860 rub.

Repair procedure

The replacement algorithm includes several points:

  1. Jack up one side, remove the wheel, turn the steering wheel so that the tip is in a position convenient for replacement.
  2. Spray the connections with penetrating liquid.
  3. Unscrew the fastening nut.
  4. Pull the tip out of the hole in the steering knuckle.

We measure the distance with a caliper

Check the condition of the steering rods and replace them if necessary. Replace the part. Reassemble in reverse order, repeat operations for the other wheel.

Service technicians are interested in what measures can be taken to protect threaded connections from dirt and moisture. The main thing is to thoroughly lubricate the threads with graphite lubricant or lithol. Some additionally put a tube of a suitable size at the junction of the rod and the tip or use heat shrink.

After replacing the VAZ 2114, it is best to adjust the wheel alignment. There is a way to avoid this though.

When removing the old tip, count the number of turns, and then tighten the new one by the same number. Then, when driving at low speed, make sure that the car does not drift sideways when the steering wheel is straight.

We recommend

  • Installation of negative camber plates on a VAZ 2114
  • Repair and replacement of the steering rack on a VAZ 2114
  • Replacing a support on a VAZ 2114
  • Replacing the inner and outer CV joints on a VAZ 2114

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Consequences of untimely replacement

Now that all the main processes have been considered, it is also necessary to talk about the issue of the consequences of untimely replacement of the steering tip, as well as the consequences that this can lead to:

  1. The worst consequence is a traffic accident. As a result, damage can be caused not only to the car, but also to human life and health. This can happen due to the tip pin breaking off. In this case, the car will be uncontrollable. And this is precisely what will lead to a collision with another vehicle, or driving into a ditch.
  2. Increased wear. In this case, not only the tires will wear out, but also the shock absorber will require replacement. And the most annoying thing is that wear will also affect the second, opposite tip, since the load will not be distributed evenly. This may result in additional costs.

Replacing steering tips for VAZ

How can you seal a gas tankImportant for a motorist to know

1. Place the car on the handbrake and support the rear wheels. Turn the front wheels all the way to the right if you are changing the left tie rod, and if you remove the right link, then all the way to the left. The work can be done on a jack, but for insurance, place the removed wheel under the threshold of the car. 2. Remove the locking cotter pin from the tie rod ball joint nut to the swing arm. (Some hinges do not have a hole for a cotter pin. Buy a new hinge with a hole for a cotter pin, it is more reliable)

3. Using a “19” wrench, unscrew the nut securing the steering rod ball joint.

4. Using a puller, press out the steering rod ball joint pin.


If there is no puller, unscrew the nut not completely, then install the mounting blade in the spacer between the steering rod and the strut arm and hit the end with a hammer!!! rack lever. (This may require a lot of effort and time. The finger may be pressed very tightly into the strut lever (it took about 15 - 20 minutes of fiddling)) Then unscrew the nut completely


5. Use a screwdriver to bend the ends of the plate securing the steering rods to the steering mechanism


6. Loosen both bolts and completely unscrew the bolt securing the steering rod being removed.


7. Place the plate in such a position that you can remove the rod.

8. Take out the steering rod.

9. Clamp the tie rod in a vice using the hexagon on the coupling. Loosen the tip locknut.

10. Unscrew the tip (the tip turns away from the rod clockwise!!!) while counting the number of revolutions. Remember the number of revolutions. Screw in the new tip this number of turns. This is necessary so as not to greatly disturb the wheel alignment angles.

11. To replace the boot, lubricate its contact area with sealant and install a new boot.

12. Install the steering rod in the reverse order. Tighten the tie rod mounting bolts to the required torque (70 – 86 Nm (7.8 – 8.6 kgf·m)). After this, bending the edges of the plate, lock the bolts. Replacement of ball joints (steering ends) can be done without removing the steering rods. To do this, you need to hold the coupling with a 24 key, and unscrew the nut clockwise with a 27 key.


After the work has been done, it is necessary to do a wheel alignment.

conclusions

Replacing the steering tips on a VAZ-2114 car is quite simple, but the process itself can take a lot of time and effort, since the fixing nut will not always be unscrewed easily. If the described process seems complicated to the motorist, then you need to contact a car service center, where they will always help with replacement. Separately, it is worth noting that the chassis parts must be changed on time to avoid the tragic consequences described in the article.

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Replacement

To work, in addition to the machine itself and new tips, you will need the following tools:

  • Jack;
  • A set of keys;
  • Puller;
  • Hammer and pry bar;
  • Liquid key (WD 40, brake fluid);
  • Calipers;
  • Pliers.

Securely secure the vehicle before starting work. Place it on the handbrake and install wheel chocks under the wheels. A few hours before repairs, be sure to treat the threaded connections with a liquid wrench. The work is carried out in the following order:

  • The car is raised on a jack. It is advisable to use a stand. This will prevent the car from falling. The wheel is removed;
  • The steering wheel turns all the way to the other side. That is, if we are working on the left side, we need to turn the steering wheel to the right;
  • The nut securing the tip is cottered. The cotter pin is pulled out and the nut is unscrewed with a “19” wrench;
  • Using a puller, press out the lever pin. If you don’t have a puller, you can do this using a pry bar and a hammer;
  • The length of the tip is measured with a caliper. This will avoid a trip to the service center to set the wheel angles;
  • We unscrew the lock nut “27”, while holding the coupling itself with the key “24”. Often these elements stick. In this case, you need to carefully tap them with a hammer;
  • Unscrew the tip. To do this, it is rotated counterclockwise;
  • Lubricate the threads of the new tip with lithol and screw it on;
  • We set the previously measured distance;
  • We press the finger onto the lever, lubricate it, and tighten the nut. After which, the connection must be pinned.

Reasons for failure

Any tie rod end is negatively affected by dirt and dust. This element consists of a hinge; even a small crack in the boot will cause a lot of inconvenience - moisture, dust, and various small particles get inside through it. They are capable of destroying the element very quickly. There should be lubrication inside, it facilitates control and reduces friction. If dust gets inside, it will act as an abrasive.

The wear of tie rod ends is affected by the quality of the road surface. These elements are part of the front suspension design and are closely related to it. Therefore, all the unevenness of the road affects the wear inside the joint. The most common failure is vertical play. This significantly increases the steering wheel's beating and free play. Only a complete replacement of the steering ends of the VAZ 2114 will help.

Symptoms of a problem

Competent drivers know that power is transmitted to the wheels through a spur or helical gear, which interacts with the rack. Backlash in the rack is eliminated using pressure springs. When there is a knocking sound from the steering mechanism, which is noticeable when hitting an obstacle or driving over uneven surfaces, it is necessary to adjust the rack.

Some VAZ 2114 drivers do not know that play and creaking in the rack can be eliminated; they believe that it is impossible to tighten the steering rack in a VAZ 2114 car. Adjustment helps to get rid of backlash and ensure high-quality control of the machine. It should be understood that incorrect adjustment of the VAZ rack can lead to poor steering rotation. This is caused by overtightening of the adjusting screw.

Preparatory activities

Many experts advise taking certain steps to prepare for the replacement so that everything goes easier and faster. These actions include the following.

  1. Treat all nuts and fasteners with penetrating liquid. WD40 works great.
  2. If the tips last longer than one winter, to remove their fist you will need to use a 17 socket to unscrew the nuts.
  3. If the nuts stick, try heating them with a hair dryer. A gas burner is also suitable, but you need to be as careful as possible with it.
  4. Prepare tools for removing tips.

Today, two methods are used to dismantle steering tips - modern and traditional. The first involves the use of a special puller, and the second - a sledgehammer.


Jack and WD40 at the ready

The traditional dismantling method involves the following actions:

  • The steering wheel is turned all the way;
  • Several strong blows are applied to the steering knuckle;
  • Vibration causes the tip to pop out.

But the method has two serious drawbacks.

  1. It will take special skill to deliver precise, but at the same time accurate and strong blows.
  2. This method can reduce the service life of steering racks.

Therefore, the best option is a puller. You can literally buy it for 200-300 rubles, but it will be useful in the future and will significantly preserve the integrity of the remaining parts when replacing the launch vehicle.


Dismantling works

Replacement

The replacement procedure is quite simple. Especially if you have prepared the connecting elements in advance and acquired a puller.

  1. Using a jack, lift one of the sides where you will begin to change the tips.
  2. Turn the steering wheel to such an extent that it is convenient for you to replace damaged elements.
  3. Treat the elements again with a penetrating liquid.
  4. Unscrew the fastening nut.
  5. Remove the tip from the steering knuckle hole. Here you just need a puller or the traditional old-fashioned method using a sledgehammer.
  6. Check the condition of the steering rods. Sometimes it is better to replace them in the first couple of wears. Besides, you still got into this knot.
  7. Replace damaged tips with new ones.
  8. Perform the reassembly procedure.

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Assembly

  1. Do the same with the second wheel.
  2. We recommend that you think additionally about protecting threaded fasteners from moisture and dirt. To do this, the threads can be lubricated with lithol, graphite grease, a tube of a suitable diameter can be put on, or heat shrink can be used.
  3. After completing the replacement of the steering tips, visit a service station to adjust the wheel alignment.
  4. If you don’t want to go to a service station, then count in advance the number of revolutions when removing the old tip. The new one is twisted by the same number of revolutions.
  5. Drive onto a straight road and check whether the car does not skid to the sides when driving in a straight line.

One of the main conditions for a successful replacement is the choice of quality parts.


New part

Signs of breakdown

Tie rods have two main enemies.

  1. Dirt. PH are hinged parts, therefore, when the boot is damaged, various solid particles of debris, dust, and dirt begin to enter the mechanism. Friction occurs, parts begin to wear out faster, and moving components are destroyed.
  2. Bad roads. How many bumps, holes, curbs do you have to overcome every day? All these impacts negatively affect the condition of the tips - the hinge begins to actively wear out, and play occurs in the vertical direction.

If a tip is found to be faulty, it must be replaced. It is better not to do with restoration and restoration of functionality.

Many people are interested in the question of how you can check the steering tips and make sure they are worn out or, on the contrary, intact. It is not necessary to go to a service station and pay money for this.

To check the condition of the LV, you need to turn the wheel all the way in one direction and remove all dirt from the boot. If there are breaks or cracks in the rubber, then the part has worn out and no longer performs its functions properly. Do subject to replacement. The second wheel is checked in a similar way.

There is one more important measure that is recommended to be carried out even if there are no signs of wear on the launch vehicle. To do this, a pry bar is inserted between the steering knuckle and the rod, after which the parts are moved relative to each other. If no vertical play occurs during these manipulations, everything is fine. If it is, you will definitely have to change the component.

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